I love aquariums and often wonder about the differences between Anubias and its small version, Anubias Nana. They look a lot alike with their big, green leaves. So, I ask myself, “Am I growing the real Anubias barteri or the smaller Nana?”
These rhizome plants are loved for being tough and thriving in low light. They are key in many beautiful aquascapes. Knowing how to tell them apart is key. Let’s explore what makes these aquarium plants unique. This knowledge will help you choose the best plant for your tank.
Key Takeaways
- Anubias Nana is a compact, low-growing variety with significantly smaller leaves compared to the regular Anubias barteri.
- Leaf size is the primary distinguishing factor, with Anubias Nana’s leaves ranging from 0.5 to 1 inch, while Anubias barteri can reach 2 to 5 inches.
- Lighting conditions and plant health can influence leaf size variations within each variety.
- Anubias Nana is better suited for nano tanks and detailed foreground plantings, while Anubias barteri can be used as a background plant.
- Both varieties share similar care requirements, including low to moderate lighting and attachment to hardscape elements.

Understanding the Difference Between Anubias and Anubias Nana
I love aquariums and admire the Anubias plants. They come from Africa. These plants are a must-have for many because they are tough. They do well in lots of different settings.
Anubias: Hardiness and Versatility
Anubias are known for being tough and versatile. They are great for everyone from newbies to pros. These plants have relatively big, dark leaves and grow slowly. This makes them perfect for tanks that don’t have fancy equipment.
More importantly, they do fine in various water types without needing strong light.
Anubias Nana: Compact and Low-Growing
The Anubias Nana is special because it is smaller and doesn’t get high. It’s a type of the Anubias barteri. This makes it perfect for small tanks, the front of larger tanks, and places where space is tight.
You can find different Anubias Nana types. They vary in leaf size, shape, and color. For example, the Anubias Nana Petite has tiny leaves. The Anubias Nana Golden has larger, colorful leaves. There is something for every aquascaper.
The Anubias Nana Pinto is quite special. Its leaves have white and green patterns that are always unique. Then, there’s the Anubias Snow White. It needs lots of light to show off its beautiful white leaves.
If you want a plant for a dim tank or a small one, try the Anubias. They have many types for you to pick from. This makes it easy to find something that fits your tank and looks great.
Identifying Anubias vs Anubias Nana
Being an aquarium plant lover, I’ve learned to tell apart Anubias and Anubias Nana. These rhizome plants look alike but have differences that stand out. These differences make them easy to recognize in your tank.
Their leaf size is the most obvious difference. Anubias Nana has much smaller leaves than Anubias barteri. This tiny leaf size makes Anubias Nana ideal for creating dense carpets and detailed front plantings.
Also, Anubias Nana grows close to the ground, while Anubias barteri can grow taller. This makes the big Anubias barteri better for the back of your tank or as an accent.
Anubias takes 4-6 weeks to grow a new leaf, showing it grows slowly.
In the Anubias Nana family, you’ll find many unique types:
- Anubias Nana Petite has small leaves, great for tiny tanks and the front of your tank.
- Anubias Nana Golden has long leaves, good for the middle or back of your tank.
- Anubias Golden Coin has round leaves, perfect for the middle or back.
- Anubias Nana Pinto has special white-green patterns on its leaves, each one different.
- Anubias Snow White is rare and needs a lot of light to keep its white color.
| Variety | Leaf Size | Placement |
|---|---|---|
| Anubias Nana Petite | ~0.5 inches | Nano tanks, foreground |
| Anubias Nana Golden | Up to 5 inches | Mid to background |
| Anubias Golden Coin | Round, circular leaves | Mid to background |
| Anubias Nana Pinto | Unique white-green patterns | Mid to background |
| Anubias Snow White | Prefers high lighting | Accent or background |
Leaf Size and Growth Patterns
Anubias are stunning aquarium plants known for their unique leaves and slow growth. Varieties like Anubias Nana look very different because of their leaf sizes. This makes them perfect for different looks in aquariums, also known as aquascaping.
Anubias Leaf Size
There’s a big range in leaf sizes for Anubias, from half an inch to 5 inches long. These big, oval-shaped leaves are a deep green. They make underwater scenes more interesting. Factors like light, nutrients, and how healthy the plant is affect leaf size. Healthy Anubias plants usually have bigger leaves.
Anubias Nana Leaf Size
The Anubias Nana has small leaves, just 0.5 to 1 inch long. This makes it great for small tanks or the front of aquariums.
The Anubias Nana Petite has even tinier leaves, about 0.3 inches. This adds a lovely, delicate look to tanks. But, some types like the Anubias Nana Golden have larger leaves, up to 5 inches. They are good for the middle or back of tanks.
The Anubias Golden Coin and Anubias Nana Pinto are special. They have unique leaf shapes and colors.
The Anubias Nana Pinto‘s white-green leaves are a result of human selection. This makes them really stand out in aquariums.
The Anubias Snow White is new and rare. It has beautiful white leaves. But, it needs a lot of light to keep its color bright.
Anubias vs Anubias Nana
As someone who loves aquariums, I know how important aquarium plants are. They make the underwater world beautiful and keep fish happy. Low-light plants like Anubias and Anubias Nana are great for beginners.
Even though Anubias and Anubias Nana look pretty similar, they have key differences. Anubias is known for being larger and more robust. This means it has big leaves and can grow tall. On the other hand, Anubias Nana is smaller, with tiny leaves and stays short.
Picking the right one depends on your tank’s size and style. Anubias Nana fits well in small tanks because of its size. Larger Anubias plants can be a great finishing touch in big tanks.
Both types are really tough and do well in lots of tank setups, which is great for new plant owners. They can also make more plants simply by splitting the root.
Lighting Requirements
When comparing anubias vs anubias nana, both are popular for their low-light needs. Their specific lighting requirements can differ. This affects their growth and look.
Anubias Lighting Needs
Anubias plants are great for places with not a lot of light. They grow well in moderate to low light. So, they’re perfect for tanks with little natural light or those who like dimmer light.
But, they can also handle brighter light. This might make their leaves grow closer together and maybe make their colors pop more.
In low light, anubias’ leaves might get bigger and be more stretched out. This shows they’re looking for more light. But, it can change how they look and grow, so it’s good to find the right amount of light for them to stay healthy.
Anubias Nana Lighting Preferences
The Anubias Nana also likes low to medium light best. Too much light can make small leaves grow algae. Keeping the light right is key to showcasing its beauty.
Planting and Propagation
In comparing anubias vs anubias nana, they are much alike when planted and grown. Being rhizome plants, their care is different from usual aquarium plants.
Planting Anubias
When dealing with anubias, don’t plant the rhizome in the substrate. This could create rhizome rot and kill the plant. Instead, attach the rhizome to something like driftwood with glue or line. Or, you can let the plant float or use weights to keep it under.
Propagating Anubias and Anubias Nana
To make more plants, you can cut the rhizomes of both anubias and anubias nana. Be sure each piece has a leaf and some roots. Plant these parts and they will grow into new plants. Doing this right helps keep the original plant healthy too.
Anubias plants grow slowly, up to 4-6 weeks for new leaves. But, with good care, you can have more of these durable aquarium plants. It’s a great way to increase your plant collection.
Popular Varieties of Anubias and Anubias Nana
Anubias and Anubias Nana stand out in aquariums. They are loved by those who keep aquariums. Anubias barteri is most common. But, several varieties catch the eye of aquascapers with their special looks.
Anubias Barteri Varieties
Anubias barteri var. nana, called Anubias Nana, is small and grows low. The ‘Petite’ variety is even smaller, perfect for small tanks. It’s a top pick for those who want tiny plants in their tanks.
Looking for gold in your tank? Try the ‘Golden’ variety. It has leaves that are yellow-green. For unique looks, ‘Coffeefolia’ and ‘Marble’ have interesting leaf patterns. They add to your tank’s look.
Anubias Nana Varieties
Anubias Nana group has many types too. A standout is the ‘Pinto.’ Its leaves are white and green, making it eye-catching.
Want something really different? The ‘Snow White’ has the most beautiful white leaves. It stands out, but needs a lot of light to look its best.
Other favorites include ‘Golden,’ with its yellow-green leaves. There’s also ‘Bonsai,’ which is very small. It’s great for creating tiny worlds in your tank.
Care and Maintenance
As someone who loves aquariums, I think anubias vs anubias nana serves as low-maintenance plants for all levels of fans. These rhizome plants can handle lots of pH levels and temperatures.
One big plus with anubias and anubias nana is their slow growth and tidy look. They don’t need much cutting. But, it’s key to keep their water moving to stop leaf dirt or algae.
The choice between big anubias barteri and small anubias nana is yours. Either way, these aquarium plants are tough and easy to care for, no matter your experience level.
Anubias species grow slowly, taking typically 4-6 weeks for a new leaf to form.
| Variety | Leaf Size | Placement |
|---|---|---|
| Anubias Nana Petite | Leaves stay about half an inch long | Suitable for nano tanks and foreground placement in aquascapes |
| Anubias Nana Golden | Larger leaves, up to 5 inches long | Mid or background placement in an aquarium |
| Anubias Golden Coin | Longer stems than Nana species | Mid or background placement |
| Anubias Nana Pinto | White-green patterned leaves | Requires high light for healthy variegation |
| Anubias Snow White | Rarer, white coloration | Prefers high lighting, tends to sell out fast |
- Anubias can tolerate low to moderate lighting conditions in aquarium setups.
- Anubias can be grown either emersed or submersed and can be attached to various surfaces such as wood or rock.
- Anubias can thrive in a wide range of water parameters, with pH levels ranging between 6.0 and 8.0.
- Anubias benefits from occasional fertilization with high-quality aquarium plant fertilizer.
- Anubias does not require frequent pruning, but removing yellow or dead leaves is essential for maintaining a healthy appearance.
Aquascaping with Anubias and Anubias Nana
Anubias and Anubias Nana are great for aquarium plants. They fit well in many aquascaping styles. Both beginners and pros like them because they’re easy to care for.
Foreground and Midground Placement
Anubias Nana is small and grows close to the ground. This makes it good for the front and middle areas. Its tiny leaves and full growth make your aquarium look bigger.
It also works well with bigger Anubias barteri plants. These help add variety and stop your tank from looking flat.
Background and Accent Plantings
Want a plant for the back of your tank? Choose Anubias barteri. Its height and wide leaves add a lot. It makes a nice wall behind smaller plants.
Both Anubias and Anubias Nana can also go on wood or rocks. They’re good for highlighting special spots or adding a pop of color.
Using different Anubias types can make your tank stand out. They are tough and beautiful.
Conclusion
Being an aquarium lover, I see Anubias and Anubias Nana as top choices for aquarium plants. They can make your tank look beautiful.
These most popular rhizome plants are tough and they do well in low light. But, they do look different. This makes them good for various aquascaping designs and setups.
Anubias barteri, the bigger one, is great for the back of your tank. It brings in rich green color with its wide leaves. If you want a lot of small plants up front or around rocks, go for the smaller Anubias Nana. Its tiny leaves are lovely.
Both Anubias and Anubias Nana are not hard to take care of. Anyone who likes aquariums can look after them. To keep them healthy, remember to give the right amount of light and water. Also, a little care now and then helps a lot. Your aquarium will flourish with these lovely aquarium plants.
FAQ
What is the main difference between Anubias and Anubias Nana?
Anubias and Anubias Nana differ mainly in leaf size. Anubias Nana is smaller and grows closer to the ground.
How can I identify Anubias Nana from regular Anubias?
Anubias Nana stands out with its tiny leaves, about 0.5 to 1 inch long. In contrast, regular Anubias has larger leaves, spanning 2 to 5 inches. Anubias Nana also grows very compactly near the bottom or objects in the tank.
What are the lighting requirements for Anubias and Anubias Nana?
Both Anubias types like low light. Anubias Nana does better with less intense light. Too much light can cause algae on its tiny leaves.
How do I plant and propagate Anubias and Anubias Nana?
Never plant Anubias directly into the ground. This can cause the base to rot. Instead, attach them to rocks or driftwood. You can make more by cutting and replanting their roots.
What are some popular varieties of Anubias and Anubias Nana?
Common Anubias varieties include Anubias barteri var. nana and its varieties like ‘Petite’ and ‘Golden’. Anubias ‘Coffeefolia’ and ‘Marble’ are also popular. In the Nana group, look for ‘Pinto’, ‘Snow White’, ‘Golden’, and ‘Bonsai’ for something special.
How can I incorporate Anubias and Anubias Nana into my aquascape?
Anubias Nana is great for the front and middle of your tank. Regular Anubias varieties can go in the back. Or, place them on driftwood and rocks for a unique look.
Source Links
- https://buceplant.com/blogs/aquascaping-guides-and-tips/all-about-anubias-aquarium-plants
- https://www.plantedtank.net/threads/leaf-size-difference-between-anubias-nana-vs-petite.1149625/
- https://www.plantedtank.net/threads/anubias-nana-vs-anubias-nana-petite-questions.1059546/
- https://flipaquatics.com/products/anubias-nana
- https://www.plantedtank.net/threads/propagation-of-anubias.6069/
- http://www.aquascapinglab.com/en/2017/12/12/anubias-technical-description-and-management-all-varieties/
- https://aquariumplantsfactory.com/blogs/news/how-to-grow-anubias-and-prevent-anubias-melt-a-guide-by-aquarium-plants-factory
- https://www.sunspotnursery.com/anubias-nana/
- https://greenleafaquariums.com/green-leaf-aquariums-journalanubias-hardy-and-versatile-aquarium-plant-for-every-aquascape/
- https://www.modernaquarium.com/blog/anubias-in-aquariums-a-guide-to-care-planting-and-benefits/
- https://www.plantedtank.net/threads/conflicting-information-about-anubias-nana.1297045/



